What is a Therapeutic Recreation Specialist or
Recreational Therapist?
A therapeutic recreation specialist (TRS), sometimes
referred to as a recreation or recreational therapist (RT), works with
individuals who have
mental, physical, emotional and/or developmental disabilities.
Activity
modalities or recreation mediums are used to treat or maintain the
physical,
mental, and emotional well-being of consumers served.
Interventions are
selected that will assist to remediate the effects of illness or
disability and/or
enable an individual to increase personal independence. For example, a
TRS may use a knitting activity to help a consumer increase
fine motor dexterity. Or a TRS may train a consumer to use an adapted
fishing
reel to enable the consumer to continue motivation for activity
involvement in
a lifetime passion. Similarly, a TRS may lead an anger management group
to teach aggressive consumers alternative coping skills, lead a
reminisent group
to aid aging adults to cope with memory changes or teach consumers to
overcome
environmental barriers (stairs, curbs) in order access their community
confidently
and independently.
In North Carolina, "recreational therapist" and the
initials, "LRT," also designate individuals who have been granted a license from the North Carolina Board of
Recreational Therapy Licensure. Only individuals who received this
license may use these credentials and practice in North Carolina.
Individuals who use the credentials, "LRT/CTRS," are licensed by the
North Carolina Board of RT Licensure and certified by the National
Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification. Minimum requirements
to become licensed include: a bachelor's degree in Therapeutic
Recreation or a Recreation degree with an emphasis in Therapeutic
Recreation, an internship under a licensed LRT (or CTRS if outside
North Carolina) and a satisfactory score
on a certification exam.
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